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In 1936 Jay N. Emerson, a member of the Pullman Washington Kiwanis Club, presented a plan to his club proposing that the Pullman Kiwanis Club purchase a house that could be rented to young men in need of assistance to attend the local college. The plan became a reality as the Kiwanians established the "Circle K House" at Washington State College. For ten years the "Circle K House" became affiliated with a Greek letter organization, although it continued to be sponsored by the Pullman Kiwanis Club.
Eleven years later in 1947, Donald T. Forsythe, Trustee of Kiwanis International, aided in transitioning Circle K from a fraternity to a service-oriented organization. That year, during September, the first Circle K club similar to our present day organization, was chartered at Carthage College in Carthage, Illinois. (The college moved to its present-day location of Kenosha, Wisconsin in 1962.)
As Circle K's structure adapted from being a fraternity, its purpose also changed. The organization established the following objectives:

To provide an opportunity for capable, ambitious, and worthy young men to acquire a college education by assisting them, where necessary, with their financial problems; by means of a scholarship fund, if available, or securing part-time employment. 
To afford members a useful training in the social graces and the development of a well-rounded personality. 
To promote good fellowship and high scholarship within the group. 
To develop in the members a thinking and aggressive citizenship and the Kiwanis spirit of service for the improvement of all human relationships on the campus, in the community, state, and nation. 
To aid the growth and development of other Circle K Clubs. 

Circle K began as one man's dream to enable the success of local collegians and continued to grow as others began to believe in the concepts of Circle K and in the men who belonged to Circle K. Though Jay N. Emerson died June 12, 1947, before he could his dream become a reality, his vision of a collegiate-level, international youth organization will live on forever.

Transitioning from a Fraternity

For two years, the Carthage College Circle K Club existed alone. But on March 26, 1949, the University of Western Ontario became the second Circle K Club to charter. Carthage College and the University of Western Ontario were soon joined by the Louisiana Polytechnic Institute on May 13, 1949. Circle K gained momentum and grew rapidly throughout the United States; sixteen more clubs chartered in 1950.

With the formation of Circle K clubs, Kiwanis International established a Special Committee on Circle K Clubs in 1952. Andy Hodges of Carthage, Illinois, was appointed chairman of the committee. The committee brought about following changes in the objectives of Circle K:

To emphasize the advantages of the American way of life. 
To provide educational opportunities for worthy young men. 
To encourage participation in group activities. 
To promote good fellowship and high scholarship. 
To develop aggressive citizenship and the spirit of service for the improvement of all human relationships. 
To afford useful training in the social graces and personality development. 
To encourage and promote the following ideals: 
To give primacy to the human and spiritual rather than to the material values of life. 
To encourage the daily living of the Golden Rule in all human relationships. 
To promote the adoption and the application of higher social, business, and professional standards. 
To develop, by precept and example, a more intelligent, aggressive and serviceable citizenship. 
To provide through Circle K Clubs, a practical means to form enduring friendships, to render altruistic service, and to build better communities. 
To cooperate in creating and maintaining that sound public opinion and high idealism which make possible the increase of righteousness, justice, and patriotism and good will. 

The motto of the organization became the same as that of Kiwanis International: "We Build."

By 1953, Circle K clubs were located at 57 different (upper level) institutions with a total membership of 1,425.

Important Dates in Circle K History...


1936 - Jay Emerson, a member of the Pullman Kiwanis Club in Washington, proposed a plan which established the Circle K House Fraternity at Washington State University. 
1947 - Circle K changes from a fraternity to a service organization. 
1953 - Circle K becomes an International organization. Kenneth B. Creasy of Ohio Wesleyan was elected the first Int'l President. 
1955 - CKI is officially recognized by Kiwanis International. 
1957 - First district is established - the Texas/Oklahoma District. 
1971 - Females admitted into Circle K. 
1977 - Bahamas become first nation outside the US and Canada to enter into CKI. 
2000 - There are currently over 11,000 CKI members worldwide!!!

The Twenty-Seven Nations of CKI 

Bahamas Korea 
Barabados La Sabana
Bucaramanga - Horizones Malaysia
Canada Manta
Cartagena De Indias Mexico
Colombia Nigeria
Costa Rica  Panama 
Delegate Ariari Philippines
Delegate Caribe Saint Lucia
Ecuador Sinu
El Condor USA
Equinoccial Venezuela
Ghana  Zipaquira 
Jamaica  


University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
Circle K International
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This page was last updated on 28 November 2001